(1)The following shall be charities F1...—
(a)the governing body of any foundation, voluntary or foundation special school; and
(b)any foundation body established under section 21;
but no governing body of a community or community special school shall be a charity.
[F2(1A)Any body to which subsection (1)(a) or (b) applies is, as a result of its inclusion in Schedule 3 to the Charities Act 2011, an exempt charity for the purposes of that Act.]
F3(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3)Any foundation established otherwise than under this Act which has no property other than the premises of any school or schools falling within subsection (1)(a) shall be a charity [F4and is an institution which is to be treated for the purposes of section 31(3) of the Charities Act 2011 as if that provision applied to it.]
(4)In this section—
[F5(a)“institution” has the same meaning as in the Charities Act 2011;]
(b)“premises” includes a teacher’s dwelling-house.
Textual Amendments
F1Words in s. 23(1) repealed (31.1.2009) by Charities Act 2006 (c. 50), s. 79(2), Sch. 8 para. 194(2), Sch. 9; S.I. 2008/3267, art. 2, Sch. (with arts. 3-27) (as amended: (29.9.2009) by S.I. 2009/2648, art. 3; (26.7.2010) by S.I. 2010/1942, art. 2; and (1.8.2011) by S.I. 2011/1725, arts. 1(2), 3, Sch. para. 6)
F2S. 23(1A) substituted (14.3.2012) by Charities Act 2011 (c. 25), s. 355, Sch. 7 para. 75(1) (with s. 20(2), Sch. 8)
F3S. 23(2) omitted (1.8.2011) by virtue of The Charities Act 2006 (Changes in Exempt Charities) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/1725), art. 1(2), Sch. para. 3(b)
F4Words in s. 23(3) substituted (14.3.2012) by Charities Act 2011 (c. 25), s. 355, Sch. 7 para. 75(2) (with s. 20(2), Sch. 8)
F5Words in s. 23(4)(a) substituted (14.3.2012 immediately before the Charities Act 2011 (c. 25) comes into force) by The Charities (Pre-consolidation Amendments) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/1396), art. 1, Sch. para. 46(1) and s. 23(4)(a) further substituted (14.3.2012) by Charities Act 2011 (c. 25), s. 355, Sch. 7 para. 75(3) (with s. 20(2), Sch. 8)