Part 4Miscellaneous

Information

109Unauthorised disclosure of information received under section 108

1

A person (“X”) who discloses information which he has received by virtue of subsection (2) or (4) of section 108 and which relates to a particular person commits an offence unless the information is disclosed—

a

in accordance with subsection (4) of that section,

b

in the course of any duty X has in connection with the exercise of functions relating to eligibility for education maintenance allowances,

c

in accordance with an enactment or an order of a court,

d

for the purpose of instituting, or otherwise for the purposes of, civil or criminal proceedings, or

e

with consent given by or on behalf of the person to whom the information relates.

2

It is a defence for a person charged with an offence under subsection (1) to prove that he reasonably believed that his disclosure was lawful.

3

A person guilty of an offence under subsection is liable—

a

on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years, to a fine or to both;

b

on summary conviction in England and Wales, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding F2the general limit in a magistrates’ court, to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum or to both;

c

on summary conviction in Scotland or Northern Ireland, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 6 months, to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum or to both.

4

In relation to an offence committed before F12 May 2022, the reference in subsection (3)(b) to F3the general limit in a magistrates’ court is to be read as a reference to 6 months.

5

The reference in subsection (1)(c) to an enactment includes a reference to an enactment comprised in, or in an instrument made under—

a

an Act of the Scottish Parliament, or

b

any Northern Ireland legislation as defined in section 24(5) of the Interpretation Act 1978 (c. 30).