15Carrying on of a reserved legal activity: employers and employees etcE+W
(1)This section applies for the interpretation of references in this Act to a person carrying on an activity which is a reserved legal activity.
(2)References to a person carrying on an activity which is a reserved legal activity include a person (“E”) who—
(a)is an employee of a person (“P”), and
(b)carries on the activity in E's capacity as such an employee.
(3)For the purposes of subsection (2), it is irrelevant whether P is entitled to carry on the activity.
(4)P does not carry on an activity (“the relevant activity”) which is a reserved legal activity by virtue of E carrying it on in E's capacity as an employee of P, unless the provision of relevant services to the public or a section of the public (with or without a view to profit) is part of P's business.
(5)Relevant services are services which consist of or include the carrying on of the relevant activity by employees of P in their capacity as employees of P.
(6)Where P is an independent trade union, persons provided with relevant services do not constitute the public or a section of the public where—
(a)the persons are provided with the relevant services by virtue of their membership or former membership of P or of another person's membership or former membership of P, and
(b)the services are excepted membership services.
(7)Subject to subsection (8), “excepted membership services” means relevant services which relate to or have a connection with—
(a)relevant activities of a member, or former member, of the independent trade union;
(b)any other activities carried on for the purposes of or in connection with, or arising from, such relevant activities;
(c)any event which has occurred (or is alleged to have occurred) in the course of or in connection with such relevant activities or activities within paragraph (b);
(d)activities carried on by a person for the purposes of or in connection with, or arising from, the person's membership of the independent trade union;
and such other relevant services as the Lord Chancellor may by order specify.
(8)The Lord Chancellor may by order make provision about the circumstances in which relevant services do or do not relate to, or have a connection with, the matters mentioned in paragraphs (a) to (d) of subsection (7).
(9)Subject to that, the Lord Chancellor may by order make provision about—
(a)what does or does not constitute a section of the public;
(b)the circumstances in which the provision of relevant services to the public or a section of the public does or does not form part of P's business.
(10)The Lord Chancellor may make an order under subsection (7), (8) or (9) only on the recommendation of the Board.
(11)If P is a body, references to an employee of P include references to a manager of P.
(12)In subsection (7), “relevant activities”, in relation to a person who is or was a member of an independent trade union, means any employment (including self-employment), trade, occupation or other activity to which the person's membership of the trade union relates or related.