F1PART 21APPLICATIONS AND PROCEEDINGS IN RELATION TO CONTEMPT OF COURT

Annotations:
Amendments (Textual)

Hearings and judgments in contempt proceedings21.8

1

All hearings of contempt proceedings shall, irrespective of the parties’ consent, be listed and heard in public unless the court otherwise directs, applying the provisions of paragraph (4).

2

In deciding whether to hold a hearing in private, the court must consider any duty to protect or have regard to a right to freedom of expression which may be affected.

3

The court shall take reasonable steps to ensure that all hearings are of an open and public character, save when a hearing is held in private.

4

A hearing, or any part of it, must be held in private if, and only to the extent that, the court is satisfied of one or more of the matters set out in sub-paragraphs (a) to (g) and that it is necessary to sit in private to secure the proper administration of justice—

a

publicity would defeat the object of the hearing;

b

it involves matters relating to national security;

c

it involves confidential information (including information relating to personal financial matters) and publicity would damage that confidentiality;

d

a private hearing is necessary to protect the interests of P, a protected party or any child;

e

it is a hearing of an application made without notice and it would be unjust to any respondent for there to be a public hearing;

f

it involves uncontentious matters arising in the administration of the affairs of P or in the administration of P’s estate; or

g

the court for any other reason considers this to be necessary to secure the proper administration of justice.

5

The court must order that the identity of any party or witness shall not be disclosed if, and only if, it considers non-disclosure necessary to secure the proper administration of justice and in order to protect the interests of that party or witness.

6

Unless and to the extent that the court otherwise directs, where the court acts under paragraph (4) or (5), a copy of the court’s order shall be published on the website of the Judiciary of England and Wales (which may be found at www.judiciary.uk). Any person who is not a party to the proceedings may apply to attend the hearing and make submissions or apply to set aside or vary the order.

7

Advocates and the judge shall appear robed in all hearings of contempt proceedings, whether or not the court sits in public.

8

Before deciding to sit in private for all or part of the hearing, the court shall notify the national print and broadcast media, via the Press Association.

9

The court shall consider any submissions from the parties or media organisations before deciding whether and if so to what extent the hearing should be in private.

10

If the court decides to sit in private it shall, before doing so, sit in public to give a reasoned public judgment setting out why it is doing so.

11

At the conclusion of the hearing, whether or not held in private, the court shall sit in public to give a reasoned public judgment stating its findings and any punishment.

12

The court shall inform the defendant of the right to appeal without permission, the time limit for appealing and the court before which any appeal must be brought.

13

The court shall be responsible for ensuring that judgments in contempt proceedings are transcribed and published on the website of the judiciary of England and Wales.