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Prize Courts Act 1894
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2 Constitution of prize courts in British possessions.U.K.
(1)Any commission, warrant, or instructions from Her Majesty the Queen or [F1the Secretary of State] for the purpose of commissioning or regulating the procedure of a prize court at any place in a British possession may, notwithstanding the existence of peace, be issued at any time, with a direction that the court shall act only upon such proclamation as herein-after mentioned being made in the possession.
(2)Where any such commission, warrant, or instructions have been issued, then, subject to instructions from Her Majesty, the Vice-Admiral of such possession may, when satisfied by information from a Secretary of State or otherwise, that war has broken out between Her Majesty and any foreign State, proclaim that war has so broken out, and thereupon the said commission, warrant, and instructions shall take effect as if the same had been issued after the breaking out of such war and such foreign State were named therein.
(3)The said commission and warrant may authorise either a Vice-Admiralty Court or a Colonial Court of Admiralty, within the meaning of the M1Colonial Courts of Admiralty Act 1890 to act as a prize court, and may establish a Vice-Admiralty Court for that purpose.
(4)Any such commission, warrant, or instructions may be revoked or altered from time to time.
(5)A court duly authorised to act as a prize court during any war shall after the conclusion of the war continue so to act in relation to, and finally dispose of, all matters and things which arose during the war, including all penalties and forfeitures incurred during the war.
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F1Words substituted by virtue of Defence (Transfer of Functions) Act 1964 (c. 15), s. 3(2)
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